Protists are single-celled organisms that cannot be seen with the naked eye. They are classified as eukaryotes, which are not fungi, plants, or animals, and are members of the kingdom Protista. Some protists have a cell wall, whereas others do not. There are autotrophic, heterotrophic, parasitic, and saprotrophic protists. They generate gametes for sexual reproduction and binary fission for asexual reproduction. Protists are motile, unlike fungi, which are normally stationary, and this movement separates Protists from fungi morphologically through the addition of cellular appendages. Cilia, flagella, and pseudopodia are all frequent protist appendages. Fungi do not have cellular appendages in general, although there are a few examples of conidial appendages in fungi.
Difference between Protista and fungi:
| Protista | Fungi |
| Protists are single-celled organisms | Fungi are multicellular organisms |
| The protists are invisible to the naked eye | Fungus is obviously evident |
| Protists can eat almost everything | Fungi can only eat saprophytic or heterotrophic foods |
| Protists are unicellular creatures | Fungi are organisms having a large number of cells |
| Protists are unicellular creatures | The bulk of fungi are multicellular |
Conclusion:
Although most unicellular protists are small, a few massive examples covering thousands of square metres have been discovered. Although most fungi are large enough to be seen with the human eye, there are numerous microscopic species. Fungi are made up of a convoluted system of hyphae split into compartments by a septal partitioning system. Septa have yet to be discovered in any Protist. Septa in fungi divide hyphae into permeable compartments. Septa perforation permits organelles such as ribosomes, mitochondria, and nuclei to travel throughout cells. Organelles in protists exist in a cytoplasm that is not compartmentalised.