Disaster Management

Droughts

Drought is a long period of complete dryness. It can occur anywhere in the world. It happens because of uneven distribution, failed monsoons, and water shortage. WHO estimates that 55 million people globally are affected by droughts every year. WHO also predicts 700 million people will be at risk because of droughts by 2030. According […]

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Disaster Management, UPSC

Disaster Management and Planning

What are Disasters? Disasters are severe disturbances to a community’s functioning that surpass its ability to defend itself due to a lack of resources. Natural, man-made, and technical risks, as well as various elements that influence a community’s well being and vulnerability, can all lead to disasters. Disasters strike when a community is “inadequately resourced

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Disaster Management, UPSC

Desert Locust

Introduction Locust are short-horned grasshoppers. These species under favourable climatic conditions congregate, that move together as bands and swarm over long distances crossing over countries and continents rapidly, stripping fields and enormously damaging crops Adult locust swarms can fly up to 150 km a day with the wind and they can consume roughly their own

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Disaster Management, UPSC

Community based Disaster Management

Introduction  ‘Where communities are equipped and prepared, disasters have a much lesser impact, especially in terms of the loss of lives’ – United Nations’ Office for Disaster Risk Reduction(UNISDR).Community-based disaster management has emerged as a primary priority area in disaster risk management. Communities are the first responders during the disaster, thus communities become significant in

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Disaster Management, UPSC

Central Institutions For Disaster Management In India

The Central Institutions for Disaster Management were created after the enactment of the Disaster Management Act, 2005 to provide disaster-related aid to the affected people. All such authorities work under the National Disaster Management Authority in India. National Policy on Disaster Management The Central Institutions for Disaster Management approved the National Policy on Disaster Management

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Disaster Management, UPSC