Bohr’s model of the hydrogen atom

Composition and size of nucleus

The nucleus of an atom is the focal area of a particle where most of the mass is concentrated. Through the dissipation of Rutherford’s alpha-particle experiment, we discovered that the core of a molecule contains the greater part of the mass of the atom. Mathematically talking, the core of an atom possesses nearly 10-14 times […]

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Atoms and Nuclei, Bohr’s model of the hydrogen atom, Class 12, NEET, Physics

Bohr’s Model Postulates of an Atom

Negative charged atom’s electrons orbit the +ve charged nucleus in a fixed circular path known as orbits. A circular path is called an orbit or shell, and circular orbits are known as orbital shells. In this model, the electron moves from a higher to a lower energy state. Such circular orbits are called orbital shells

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Atoms and Nuclei, Bohr’s model of the hydrogen atom, Class 12, NEET, Physics

Bohr’s model

Introduction Niels Henrik David Bohr, a great name in physics, was the first one who explained quantitatively the general features of the structure of hydrogen atoms and their spectrum. In 1912, Bohr joined Ernest Rutherford’s group, which was at Manchester, England, where he began to work on the atomic theory. When Bohr was working in

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Atoms and Nuclei, Bohr’s model of the hydrogen atom, Class 12, NEET, Physics

Bohr Model: Meaning Definition

Danish physicist Niels Bohr proposed atom’s structures, especially those similar to hydrogen. The Bohr model describes the properties of the atomic electrons in terms of set values. Radiation is emitted by atoms when the electrons jump from one stationary orbit to another. There is a positively charged heavy core within an atom known as the

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Atoms and Nuclei, Bohr’s model of the hydrogen atom, Class 12, NEET, Physics

Bohr Model Illustrations

The Bohr model is based on the quantum theory of radiation and the classical law of physics. Niels Bohr, 1913 proposed a theory combining the nuclear model of the atom with the quantum theory of light. On the basis of his thesis on the quantum theory of light on the intermittent, discrete nature of radiation

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Atoms and Nuclei, Bohr’s model of the hydrogen atom, Class 12, NEET, Physics

Anomalous Expansion of Water

There are two hydrogens and one oxygen atom in every water molecule because of the solid covalent connection that holds them all together: H2O. Water is the lightest in its gaseous form; it is significantly heavier in liquid form. Different qualities make it a valuable conductor of electricity. Water is colourless, tasteless, & tasteless; it

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Atoms and Nuclei, Bohr’s model of the hydrogen atom, Class 12, NEET, Physics

An Overview of Energy Level Definition

The energy level can be defined as the stable or constant energy state achieved by a system consisting of particles like atoms, electrons, etc. These states are highly important, especially in the quantum states of the particles. Energy levels are also referred to as energy states. The concept of energy level was used for the

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Atoms and Nuclei, Bohr’s model of the hydrogen atom, Class 12, NEET, Physics

An Introduction to Isotopes

An isotope of  an element has a standard atomic number but different molecular masses. An isotope of an element possesses almost similar chemical properties as other elements or other isotopes of that particular element. Isotopes have the same number of protons in their outer shell. They differ by the number of neutrons present in their

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Atoms and Nuclei, Bohr’s model of the hydrogen atom, Class 12, NEET, Physics

All About Hydrogen Spectrum Wavelength

The hydrogen spectrum is a spectrum that is formed by the transfer of electric charge that passes through the gaseous molecules of the hydrogen. As the electric charge is discharged, it will dissociate the atoms of hydrogen into an excited state and proceed through different radiations. These radiations comprise spectral lines along with the well-defined

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Atoms and Nuclei, Bohr’s model of the hydrogen atom, Class 12, NEET, Physics

All About Hydrogen Energy Levels

If we focus on our surroundings, we will find that all matter present in nature is formed by molecules or atoms, which have the property of absorbing energy and emitting it. This property is to move from its lower energy level to higher energy. When these molecules or atoms return to their original state, radiation

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Atoms and Nuclei, Bohr’s model of the hydrogen atom, Class 12, NEET, Physics