Class 11

Xylene is an aromatic hydrocarbon that is commonly utilised as a solvent in industry and medicine. It is a colourless, sweet-smelling liquid or gas found naturally in petroleum, coal, and wood tar, and is named after the unrefined wood spirit in which it is found. It has the chemical formula C6H4(CH3)2 and is known as […]

In 1904, Sir William Ramsay was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his discovery of “Noble Gasses.” These are sometimes known as inert gasses since they do not easily react or rarely react. Xenon is an inert gas that rarely forms compounds with other elements due to its stable electronic configuration. Although, when compared

Sodium Hydroxide is an inorganic chemical that typically exists as a white solid at ambient temperature. This chemical compound is made up of sodium cations Na+ and hydroxide anions OH. The chemical formula for sodium hydroxide is NaOH. It is sometimes referred to as caustic soda or Lye and is widely utilised in the manufacture

Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate is a compound that contains sodium and hydrogen. Sodium bicarbonate is used in the production of baking soda (sodium hydrogen carbonate). Also included is the fact that it is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO3. It is a salt that is composed of the cation sodium (Na+) and the anion bicarbonate

Methanol fuel is mostly produced by steam-reforming natural gas to create synthesis gas. Feeding this synthesis gas into the reactor with a catalyst produces methanol and water vapor. Various feedstocks can produce methanol, but natural gas is currently the most economical compared to others. Benefits of Methanol Methanol can be an alternative to conventional transportation fuels.

Methanol is likewise a high-octane, clean-burning fuel that is a doubtlessly crucial replacement for gasoline in automobile cars. The methanol derived from wood is used chiefly for rendering business ethyl alcohol not worthy to drink. It is a light, colorless, volatile, flammable liquid with a distinct odor. Methanol has got its name wood alcohol because

Hydrocarbons are pure carbon and hydrogen-based molecules. Hydrocarbons are the most basic carbon-based molecules, yet they come in a wide range of sizes. The smallest hydrocarbons are made up of only one or two carbon atoms. Thousands of carbon atoms can be found in the biggest hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons Characteristics : The melting and boiling points

Natural gas, which is primarily composed of methane and ethane, is used for a variety of purposes, including heating and cooking, as well as for power generation (gas turbines). Natural gas can be liquefied for transportation purposes by applying pressure and cooling to it (LNG = liquefied natural gas). The Sultanate of Oman, for example,

Hydrocarbons are the most basic organic compounds, consisting of only carbon and hydrogen. These can be found in nature in the form of everyday objects. As a result, hydrocarbons are regarded as the parents of organic compounds. All other compounds, on the other hand, are thought to be the result of functional groups being substituted

Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons made up of hydrogen and carbon atoms joined by sigma bonds. As a result, alkanes may be synthesized utilizing a variety of processes and starting materials. Alkanes are the primary ingredients of crude oil and the building blocks of the vast majority of petroleum products. Alkanes are also known as saturated