Class 11

S Block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline earth Metals) and Hydrogen

Introduction If the periodic table were a city, the s-block would be a small neighbourhood full with structures and properties that are strikingly similar to one another. The s-block is located at the far left of the periodic table and contains all of the elements found in the first two columns (columns 1 and 2), […]

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Chemistry, Class 11, Group 1: Alkali metals, NEET, The s-Block Elements

Knowing More on Uses Of Phosphorus

Phosphorus is not found as a free element in nature, although it can be found in a variety of minerals, including gold. In commercial production, it is made from calcium phosphate (phosphate rock) through the following process: calcium phosphate is heated in a furnace with silica and carbon to produce vaporized tetraphosphorus, which is then

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Chemistry, Class 11, Group 1: Alkali metals, NEET, The s-Block Elements

Characteristic Difference Between D and F Block Elements

It is contained within the d-block of the periodic table, which includes groups 3 through 12. D-block elements are the elements that are placed in the third through twelfth groups. The d-orbitals of these elements are gradually filled in as the periods of the elements increase. The f-block elements have been placed at the bottom

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Chemistry, Class 11, Group 1: Alkali metals, NEET, The s-Block Elements

Distribution of Water in the Universe

The majority of the water in Earth’s atmosphere and crust is saltwater, seawater, with fresh water accounting for less than 1% of the total. The great majority of water on Earth is saline or salt water, with an average salinity of 35 (or 3.5 percent, or around 34gm of salts in 1 kg of saltwater),

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Chemistry, Class 11, Hydrogen, NEET, Water, hydrogen peroxide

Fuel cell and corrosion

INTRODUCTION A fuel cell can be thought of as an electrochemical cell that generates electrical energy from fuel through the use of an electrochemical reaction. These cells require a constant supply of fuel as well as the presence of an oxidising agent in order to maintain the reactions that generate electricity (generally oxygen). As a

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Chemistry, Class 11, Hydrogen, NEET, Water, hydrogen peroxide

Hydration Reactions: H2o

A hydration reaction is a chemical process in organic chemistry in which a hydroxyl group (OH-) and a hydrogen cation (an acidic proton) are added to the two carbon atoms bound together in the carbon-carbon double bond that forms an alkene functional group. The reaction is typically carried out in a highly acidic, aqueous solution.

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Chemistry, Class 11, Hydrogen, NEET, Water, hydrogen peroxide

Hydrochloric Acid with Hydrogen

Hydrochloric acid is highly acidic, corrosive, and colorless. HCl is caustic and has a strong pungent odor. It can be used as a laboratory reagent as well as in industry. Hydrochloric acid is used in the manufacture of gelatin and the tanning of leather. The physical characteristics, density, boiling point, melting point, and PH of

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Chemistry, Class 11, Hydrogen, NEET, Water, hydrogen peroxide

Hydrogen Peroxide and it’s Preparation

Hydrogen is a chemical element with the symbol H and the atomic number 1. Hydrogen is the lightest element. Hydrogen is a gas made of diatomic molecules with the formula H2 under normal conditions. It has no odour, no colour, is non-toxic, and is very combustible. Hydrogen is the most prevalent chemical element in the

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Chemistry, Class 11, Hydrogen, NEET, Water, hydrogen peroxide

What is Heavy Water?

Water is a rare and precious natural resource. Water is necessary for all living things to survive. Water is so important to us that we can’t conceive a world without it. Animals and plants both require water to accomplish their daily metabolic operations. The photosynthesis process requires water for plants to produce their sustenance. We

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Chemistry, Class 11, Hydrogen, NEET, Water, hydrogen peroxide

Unique Features of Helium

Up, Up, And Away Inhaling helium causes your voice to squeak and makes balloons float higher in the air, which is what most people are familiar with. But helium is more than just a source of entertainment: it is also a valuable industrial resource with applications in technology and medicine, and scientists are still discovering

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Chemistry, Class 11, Hydrogen, NEET, Water, hydrogen peroxide