Alkanes: Preparation, properties, reactions

In 1794, the Society of Dutch Chemists (Dutch: Gezelschap der Hollandsche Scheikundigen) was formed by physician Jan Rudolph Deiman, merchant Adriaan Paets van Troostwijk, chemist Anthoni Lauwerenburg, and botanist Nicolaas Bondt to produce 1,2-dichloroethane from olefiant gas (oil-making gas, ethylene) and chlorine gas. 1,2-dichloroethane belongs to the class of chloromethanes with two chloro groups replaced […]

Complete combustion of alkanes occurs when an alkane is heated in the presence of sufficient air or oxygen, resulting in the formation of carbon dioxide and water, as well as the release of vast amounts of heat energy. Alkanes can also be utilised as a fuel because they generate a significant quantity of heat. When

Alkanes are organic compounds made up of carbon and hydrogen atoms that are single-bonded. Alkanes have the formula CnH2n+2, and are classified into three types: chain alkanes, cycloalkanes, and branched alkanes. Alkane as Saturated hydrocarbons Alkanes are a class of chemicals that have solitary covalent connections between carbon and hydrogen atoms. These are referred to

Alkanes  The organic compounds having single-bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms are called alkanes. They have a homologous formula of CnH2n+2. It is further divided into chain alkanes, cycloalkanes, or branched alkanes. They have single covalent bonds in their structure. Alkanes are the simplest form of hydrocarbons with only carbon and hydrogen atoms. The simplest form

Alkanes are organic compounds with no extra functional groups that are solely made up of single-bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms. Linear straight-chain alkanes, branched alkanes, and cycloalkanes are the three types of alkanes. CnH2n+2 is the general formula for them. The hydrogenation process can be used to create alkane from alkene and alkyne. In this

In the presence of diethyl ether, alkyl halides, particularly bromides and iodides, combine with magnesium metal to generate alkyl magnesium halides. Water then hydrolyzes this to generate an alkane. Hydrolysis is a sort of breakdown reaction in which one of the reactants is water, while the other reactant is often broken chemical bonds with water. 

Phosphorus trichloride is a colorless or slightly yellow fuming liquid that has a pungent and disagreeable odor similar to hydrochloric acid. Skin, eyes, and mucous membranes are severely burned. Ingestion, dermal absorption and Inhalation are all extremely dangerous. When it reacts with water, it produces hydrochloric acid, a corrosive and unpleasant gas that appears as

Nitrogen dioxide or also called NO2 is a  pollutant in its gaseous form which is mainly composed of nitrogen and oxygen particles and is one of a group of related gases called nitrogen oxides, or NOx. The formation of NO2 takes place when there is a burning of fossil fuels such as coal, oil, gas,

Hydrocarbon combustion is the chemical reaction in which a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, water, and heat. Hydrocarbons are organic compounds that include both hydrogen and carbon. They’re well-known for being the primary component of fossil fuels including natural gas, petroleum, and coal.As a result, fossil fuels are commonly referred to as

Any gas that absorbs infrared radiation net heat energy emitted from the Earth’s It absorbs heat from the surface and re radiates it back to the Earth’s surface, contributing to the greenhouse effect. Carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor are the most prominent greenhouse gasses. Despite making up a small percentage of total atmospheric gasses,