Wave motion and speed of a wave

Modulation

What is amplitude modulation?  It is a flexible device used for electronic communication, usually through a radio transmitter. In amplitude modulation, a wave’s amplitude (signal strength) varies in proportion to that of a signal, such as a sound signal. Amplitude modulation is the process by which a wave signal is transmitted by changing the signal […]

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Class 11, IIT JEE, Physics, Wave motion and speed of a wave, Waves

Huygens Principle of Secondary Wavelets

Huygen’s theory talks about the wave nature of light. Huygen found an error with Newton’s statement. On observing the spreading of light through a dark room when passing through an obstacle, the intensity of light decreases with the distance of the light path. Thus, Huygen proposed that light has a wave nature, which finally concluded

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Class 11, IIT JEE, Physics, Wave motion and speed of a wave, Waves

Group Velocity and Phase Velocity

The rate at which a wave propagates in any medium is known as its phase velocity. This is the speed at which the phase of any one of the wave’s frequency components travels. Any specific phase of the wave (for example, the crest) will seem to travel at the phase velocity for such a component.

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Class 11, IIT JEE, Physics, Wave motion and speed of a wave, Waves

Graphical representation of frequency modulated wave

Communication System is a group of individual telecommunication networks, transmission systems, tributary stations, relay stations, and terminal equipment usually capable of interconnection and interoperation to form an integrated whole. Modulation is a process by which information is encoded from a message source to optimise it for transmission. Frequency modulation is the coding of information in

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Class 11, IIT JEE, Physics, Wave motion and speed of a wave, Waves

Fundamental mode and harmonics.

The concept of waves has always been a fascinating topic. When we talk of the fundamental harmonics and the modes, one needs to have a digital concept of what a wave is composed of. A wave is a typical disturbance graphically represented using nodes, amplitude and frequency. It is also closely related to the wavelength.

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Class 11, IIT JEE, Physics, Wave motion and speed of a wave, Waves

Expression For Amplitude Modulated Wave

Amplitude measures the change of a periodic variable in a period. The method of varying properties of a periodic waveform is termed modulation. Modulation signal contains information that is to be transmitted. Modulation functions to impress the information into carrier waves. Amplitude modulated wave examples can be audio signals or sounds, video signals or moving

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Class 11, IIT JEE, Physics, Wave motion and speed of a wave, Waves

Examples of Huygen’s Principle

Christian Huygens (1629-1695), a prominent Dutch physicist, published a dissertation on the wave theory of light in 1678 called Traite de la Lumiere. He stated in this paper that the wavefront of a propagating wave of light conforms to the envelope of spherical wavelets coming from every point on the wavefront at every instant (with

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Class 11, IIT JEE, Physics, Wave motion and speed of a wave, Waves