Thermodynamics

The word thermodynamics is the combination of therm and dynamics. The word “therm” stands for thermal. In simple words, thermal means heat. The word “dynamics” relates to the branch of mechanics. Thermodynamics states the relationship between heat, temperature, work, and energy. There are four laws of thermodynamics. However, this article will only cover the first […]

When a material undergoes loading, deformation takes place. This deformation may be elastic or plastic. So what is elastic and plastic deformation? If the body regains its shape and size after removal of deforming force then that deformation is called elastic deformation and the body is called elastic body. If it does not regain its

Introduction In contrast to an inelastic collision, when kinetic energy is lost during the collision, an elastic collision occurs when numerous objects collide and the overall kinetic energy of the system is preserved. The law of momentum conservation applies to all sorts of collisions. Most collisions in the real world result in the loss of

Bernoulli’s theorem deals with fluid dynamics and how the pressure of fluid changes depending on the velocity of flow. It was named after Daniel Bernoulli, a Swiss mathematician (1700-1782). Although Daniel Bernoulli discovered the principle, Leonard Euler was the one who developed it into the Bernoulli equation we use today.  The principle finds its applications

Introduction to AND Gate – AND gate is a type of logic gate where a logic gate is an electronic circuit that follows certain logical relations between the inputs and the outputs. It is a basic digital gate. The inputs and output only contain two values: ‘ 1’ or ‘0’, ‘high’ or ‘low’, ‘true’ or

In probability theory and statistics, Bayes Theorem (or Bayes’ Law or Bayes’ Rule) asserts that the likelihood of an event increases when previous information or knowledge of conditions is provided. Suppose cancer is linked to age, for example. In that case, Bayes’ theorem can be used to assess the chance that a person has cancer