Lines and planes in space

A circle is a two-dimensional figure made up of points next to one another and distanced equally from a fixed point. The centre of the circle is the fixed point in this curved plane figure, while the radius is the common distance between the points from the centre. A diameter is a line that crosses […]

Terms used in the concept of the Equation of a line or a plane Slope – Slope is the measure of steepness or gradient of a line or a plane. It is represented by “m,” and its formula is m=y1-y2x1-x2 or tan, where is the angle between the line and the x-axis.  Positive/negative/zero slope –

INTRODUCTION A straight line has only one dimension without any breath. When there is no turning point in between two points then it’s called a straight line. In other words we can say that the shortest distance between two points is known as a straight line. In this topic we learn the concepts of lines

Introduction The perpendicular bisectors pass through the midpoint of the edge and form a right angle (90°) at mid-point. Now, as the triangle contains three edges and is cyclic in nature, it can easily circumscribe a circle, which leads to a circumcentre of a triangle. It is not necessary to draw all the perpendiculars to

The point of concurrence of all the three medians is simply known as the centroid of that triangle. In order to understand centroid, we will first go through the concept of median. Median is simply a line segment which is drawn from any vertex of a triangle to the midpoint of the opposite side of

Coordinate geometry is the study of geometry by looking at the coordinate points on the plane at any length. coordinate geometry is used to find the distance between two points, divide lines into ratios, find the midpoint of a line, figure out the area of a triangle, and more. You can use many different ways

A sector is formed by an arc and two of a circle’s radii. Together, these two radii plus the segment’s chord form a triangle. Thus, the area of a circle segment is determined by subtracting the triangle’s area from the sector’s area. A segment of a circle is the region enclosed by the circle’s arc

Mensuration is a discipline of mathematics that studies geometric shapes, their area, volume, and other associated properties. A trapezium is a kind of quadrilateral in which two of its sides are parallel and two are non-parallel. The two parallel sides of a trapezium are known as base. And (h) is considered to be the height/

Introduction A square’s area is defined as the number of square units required to fill it. In other words, when calculating the area of a square, we take the length of its side into account. Due to the fact that all of a square’s sides are equal, its area is equal to the product of

The area of a rhombus in a two-dimensional plane is defined as the amount of space surrounded or encompassed by it. A rhombus is a form of parallelogram in which all of the sides are equal. The internal angle of a rhombus can be used to distinguish it from a square. The internal angle of