Nitration and Sulphonation
Nitration and Sulphonation Read More »
Amines, cyanides, isocyanides, Chemistry, Class 12, IIT JEE, Organic Compounds Containing NitrogenWhen ninhydrin (a chemical molecule having the formula C9H6O4 and the IUPAC name 2,2-dihydroxybenzene-1,3-dione) is added to a test solution of the analyte, the result is known as the ninhydrin concentration. It is believed that the development of a deep blue colour in the analyte is due to the presence of ammonia, primary or secondary
Pesticide is one of the major pollutants of soil. Synthetic mixtures, salts, radioactive materials, or even illness-causing agents, which unfavourably influence the development of a plant and the well-being of animals. Pesticides are substances that are planned to control pests. Types of pesticides: Herbicide Insect Poisons Nematicide Molluscicide Piscicide Avicide Rodenticide Bactericide Insect Repellent Animal
Major Pollutants Such as Pesticides (Insecticides, Herbicides and Fungicides) Read More »
Amines, cyanides, isocyanides, Chemistry, Class 12, IIT JEE, Organic Compounds Containing NitrogenImines are organic compounds where nitrogen forms a double bond with the carbon atom of any group. If the nitrogen is attached to alkyl groups, it is termed a Schiff base. German chemist Albert Ladenburg coined the term imine in 1883. The general formula of imines is R2C=NR. Aldimine is an imine analogue of aldehyde.
Organic chemistry studies carbon and its bonds with several other elements like hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, halogens, etc. The importance of organic chemistry lies in several naturally occurring materials, including our bodies and plants, that have organic structures. So, studying it and the matter of organic compounds is crucial. One important branch of organic chemistry is
General Methods of Preparation, and Uses of Heterocyclic Compounds Read More »
Amines, cyanides, isocyanides, Chemistry, Class 12, IIT JEE, Organic Compounds Containing NitrogenAmines are derived from ammonia. Alkyl or aryl group replaces one or more hydrogen atoms in ammonia. The –NH2 group is known as the amino group. The nitrogen atom has a pair of non-bonded electrons. Amides have chemical properties similar to amines. Amines are further divided into 3 categories: aliphatic amines, aromatic amines and heterocyclic
Factors That Affect the Basicity of Amines Read More »
Amines, cyanides, isocyanides, Chemistry, Class 12, IIT JEE, Organic Compounds Containing NitrogenEnol is an organic molecule that has a hydroxyl group attached with a double carbon atom and thus is commonly designated by grouping C=C. (OH). Alkenes having a hydroxyl group connected to a few of the double bonds’ carbon molecules are referred to as enols. Alkenes with hydroxyl groups on each side of the double
Classification According to Berzelius, the compound which is made from living organisms is called an organic compound. Vital force theory: (given by Berzelius) organic compounds can only be derived from living organisms and can’t be synthesized by the inorganic compounds in the laboratory. After some time WOHLER Prove that organic compounds can also be made
Classification, Isomerism, IUPAC Nomenclature Read More »
Amines, cyanides, isocyanides, Chemistry, Class 12, IIT JEE, Organic Compounds Containing NitrogenAmines are considered to be very important building blocks of all living things. This is mainly because they help create amino acids, which are essential for every living thing in the world. In the current essay, different aspects of the basicity of amines have been presented and discussed, which helps in getting a better, thorough,
Basicity of Amines Read More »
Amines, cyanides, isocyanides, Chemistry, Class 12, IIT JEE, Organic Compounds Containing NitrogenAmidines and guanidines are organic compounds with the chemical formula of RC(NR)NR2 and HNC(NH2)2 respectively. In case of amidines R group can be same or different, they are generally referred to as the imine derivatives of amides. Guanidines are colourless that can dissolve in polar solvents, because of the strong basicity of guanidines they are
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Amines, cyanides, isocyanides, Chemistry, Class 12, IIT JEE, Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen