Amines, cyanides, isocyanides

What are nitro compounds?       As we already have the ‘know how’ that in organic compounds a number of special functional groups can be attached and turned into next stage compounds, in the same way, if a nitro purposeful group is attached to the organic compound, then it turns into a nitro compound. One […]

Nitriles are organic compounds where a cyanide group (-CN) is attached to the alkyl group. They are colourless and have a particular smell. They can be present in solid or liquid phase. Nitriles can be manufactured via various processes one of which being the heating of carboxylic acids with ammonia and a catalyst. Nitriles undergo

When a carbonyl group is linked to a nitrogen atom and thus forming a functional group which is known as an amide, as is any chemical with the amide functional group. Amides are formed by combining a carboxylic acid to amine. The inorganic anion NH2 is also known as amide. It’s ammonia’s conjugate base (NH3).

In 1815, Berzelius said that compounds (like  carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids) obtained from organic substances are called organic compounds and sub minerals are called inorganic substances. This way, compounds were mainly classified into two categories:  (i) Compounds which are obtained by non-living matter are called Inorganic compounds.  (ii) Compounds which are obtained by

In studying organic chemistry and organic compounds, amines play a crucial role. This is because amines are derivatives of ammonia, in which one or more than one hydrogen is simply substituted with an alkyl group or aryl group. The basis of classification of amines into primary, secondary and tertiary, etc., is done based on how

Amines are considered to be very essential chemicals in various biological processes. However, many believe that they are relatively basic compounds from the context of organic chemistry. Amines are organic compounds and functional groups consisting of nitrogen atoms with a lone pair of electrons. They are best described as the derivatives of ammonia, as they

Acetanilide, P-Nitro Acetanilide, Aniline Yellow, and Iodoform are different organic compounds examples. They belong to different categories of organic compounds and thus have different physical and chemical properties. All of these compounds have varied usage in the commercial market and are highly useful compounds because of their properties. The sections below will study the structure,

Organic compounds containing nitrogen, sometimes known as amines, are created by substituting an alkyl or aryl group for one or more hydrogen atoms in ammonia. They can be found in nature in a variety of forms, including proteins, vitamins, hormones, and so on. These amines are vital for our bodies in the form of amino

In 1815, Berzelius said that compounds (like  carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids) obtained from organic substances are called organic compounds and sub minerals are called inorganic substances. This way, compounds were mainly classified into two categories:  (i) Compounds which are obtained by non-living matter are called Inorganic compounds.  (ii) Compounds which are obtained by

Groups of nitrogen atoms, each possessing a single pair of electrons. An amine is a structural analogue of ammonia, in which nitrogen can bind up to three hydrogen atoms with the help of hydrogen bonds. It also has a variety of features that stem from its carbon-based structure. Amines constitute a significant class of organic