Class 11

Half-life Formulas

Half-life formulas are a decent metric to calculate the half-life of radioactive elements. The need for this formula occurred when the slowed rate of decay was found during the years. When an element is reduced, its decay rate also decreases, which might be challenging to calculate after some point. In simple words, the half-life is

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Chemical Kinetics, Chemistry, Class 11, IIT JEE, Rate of reaction

Half-Life Definition

Some isotopes are radioactive and decay by a specific type of emission, whereas others are stable indefinitely. The amount of radioactivity diminishes as time passes because less and less of the radioactive isotope is present.  The half-life is a fascinating and useful aspect of radioactive decay. In these half-life definition notes, we will learn the

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Chemical Kinetics, Chemistry, Class 11, IIT JEE, Rate of reaction

First-Order Reactions

Chemistry, by its nature, is all about different reactions and changes. In chemistry, various chemical reactions occur, which are studied with the help of its branch called Chemical Kinetics. The word kinetics is derived from the Greek word ‘kinesis’ which means movement. Chemical kinetics is all about the rate of reactions and the speed of

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Chemical Kinetics, Chemistry, Class 11, IIT JEE, Rate of reaction

Factors Affecting the Reaction Rate

In any chemical reaction, the reaction rate is the rate at which the concentration rises or falls or the rate at which the mass changes. The reaction rate refers to the rate of reaction in a chemical reaction. The reaction rate of a chemical reaction is defined as the rate of change in the mass

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Chemical Kinetics, Chemistry, Class 11, IIT JEE, Rate of reaction

Differential and Integral Forms of Zero Order Reactions

Differential and integral forms of zero-order reaction are the mathematical expressions derived from differential rate law to study the kinetics of reactions; for instance, how the reactions are reacting and the rate and time period of reactions. Differential and integral forms can be derived for any order of the reactions. Zero order reactions Zero order

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Chemical Kinetics, Chemistry, Class 11, IIT JEE, Rate of reaction

Average Velocities

Introduction Depending on the sign of the displacement, the average velocity can be either positive or negative in nature.  The metric unit for average velocity is metres per second (m/s or ms-1) in the International System of Units. Identifying the Average Velocity When calculating the average velocity, we must divide the total displacement by the

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Chemical Kinetics, Chemistry, Class 11, IIT JEE, Rate of reaction

Average and Instantaneous Rate

In any chemical reaction, the reaction rate is the rate at which the concentration rises or falls or the rate at which mass changes. The reaction rate refers to the rate of reaction in a chemical reaction. The reaction rate of a chemical reaction is defined as the rate of change in the mass of

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Chemical Kinetics, Chemistry, Class 11, IIT JEE, Rate of reaction

Significance of Electromagnetic Spectrum

The Electromagnetic spectrum is the range of spectrums of electromagnetic waves. So, we have to review electromagnetic waves. Electromagnetic waves are produced when an oscillating share is taken. Both electric and magnetic fields are taken into consideration while studying electromagnetic waves. The electric field is produced by stationary charges. The electric field is directed along

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Chemistry, Class 11, Electrochemistry, Faraday's laws, IIT JEE

Practical Applications of Electromagnetic Waves

An accelerating charge is a source of an electromagnetic wave. The electromagnetic wave originates when an oscillating charge is taken. This charge produces an oscillating electric field in its neighbourhood. This field, in turn, produces an oscillating magnetic field in the neighbourhood. The process continues because the oscillating electric and magnetic fields act as sources

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Chemistry, Class 11, Electrochemistry, Faraday's laws, IIT JEE