Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry

What is a Capacito?

The capacitor performs an important role in electricity, and it is the device that stores electric charge on plates when it is connected with the source of voltage. It contains metal plates that are parallel. When we talk about electricity, capacitors have been used in many applications and play an important role. The capacitor has […]

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Chemical stoichiometry, Chemistry, Class 11, IIT JEE, Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry

What are the Different Types of Hybridization?

Chemistry is the branch of science where we understand the different concepts with theories and logic. Hybridization is an example of a topic that we learn by studying the interactions of different atoms. The article below will go through Hybridisation in-depth, including its types, laws, concept, and examples.   Hybridisation is the process of combining

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Chemical stoichiometry, Chemistry, Class 11, IIT JEE, Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry

What are Soaps and Detergents?

Cleansing agents are substances that remove dirt by removing fats (which are responsible for binding other substances to our skin or fabric.) These also play an important role in  enhancing the  cleansing properties of water. Chemical compounds used as cleaning agents, such as soaps and detergents, are made up of a variety of different components.

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Chemical stoichiometry, Chemistry, Class 11, IIT JEE, Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry

What are Hybrid Orbitals

Introduction In chemistry, hybridisation is explained as combining two atomic orbitals to create a new type of hybridised orbitals. The development of a hybrid orbital with completely different shapes, energies and so on is frequently the outcome of this intermixing. Atomic orbitals mostly carry out hybridisation with the same energy level. However, filled & partially

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Chemical stoichiometry, Chemistry, Class 11, IIT JEE, Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry

What are Colligative Properties?

What are Colligative Properties? The word “colligative”, derived from the Latin word “colligates”, means “bound together.”  Colligative properties do not depend on the solution component’s chemical nature. Several qualities convey the concentration of a solution, like molality, polarity, and normality. Therefore, these colligative properties can be linked.  Different Types of Colligative Properties A solution can

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Chemical stoichiometry, Chemistry, Class 11, IIT JEE, Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry

Werners Theory of Coordination Compounds

Alfred Werner was the son of a factory man J.A. Werner. He was born on 12th December in 1866 at Mulhausen in Alsace, France. Alfred Werner has always had a keen interest in the field of Chemistry ever since he was a kid. When he was only 18 years of age, he performed his first

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Chemical stoichiometry, Chemistry, Class 11, IIT JEE, Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry

Various Concepts of Acids, Bases and their Ionization

Ionization Ionization of a compound alludes to an interaction where impartial particle parts into charged particles when uncovered in a solution. The compound broken down in a dissolvable substance produces positive and negative particles called electrolytes. The ionization level is characterized as the proportion of several atoms going through separation upon a complete number of

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Chemical stoichiometry, Chemistry, Class 11, IIT JEE, Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry

Valence, Oxidation States and Chemical Reactivity

Introduction The physical properties of the atoms present in the periodic table are classified with the help of the valence and oxidation state. However, both of these are somehow related to each other. There are numerous elements, which are also considered the icon of chemistry. Still, the three groups of elements are discussed from the

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Chemical stoichiometry, Chemistry, Class 11, IIT JEE, Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry

Valence Shell Electron Pair

In 1939, Ryutaro Tsuchida in Japan proposed the idea of the relation of molecular geometry and the number of valence electron pairs (paired or unpaired). In 1940, Nevil Sidgwick presented it in a Bakerian Lecture. This concept was refined in more detailed theory by Ronald Gillespie and Ronald Sydney Nyholm. From the electron pair, the

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Chemical stoichiometry, Chemistry, Class 11, IIT JEE, Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry

Valence Band and Conduction Band

Valence band and conduction band are significant topics as these determine the conductivity of a given material. These can be seen as two different types of energy levels that are kept apart by the same amount of energy. It will help us to differentiate between the two and find out their relevance concerning the band

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Chemical stoichiometry, Chemistry, Class 11, IIT JEE, Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry