Enthalpy, entropy

Enthalpy of Solution

CuSO4 aqueous is the chemical formula of copper sulfate pentahydrate and is referred to as CuSO4. Used in hydroponics and gardening applications, used as a preservative and fungicide, and to lower the pH in swimming pools. What is Enthalpy of the solution of CuSO4? When a process occurs under constant pressure, the amount of heat […]

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Chemical Thermodynamics, Chemistry, Class 11, Enthalpy, entropy, IIT JEE

Enthalpy of Reaction

Chemical reactions cause atoms’ bonds to break, reform, or both in order to absorb or release energy. As a result, the system’s potential energy is altered. Enthalpy is the heat absorbed or released from a system under constant pressure, and the enthalpy of reaction is the change in enthalpy caused by a chemical reaction. The

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Chemical Thermodynamics, Chemistry, Class 11, Enthalpy, entropy, IIT JEE

Enthalpy of Reaction

Introduction  While studying chemistry or dealing with chemical reactions, a brief understanding of the enthalpy of reaction and the standard enthalpy is crucial. It enables the calculation of pressure and temperature. It is also important to calculate the heating amount and cooling required when the reaction takes place on a large scale, such as when

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Chemical Thermodynamics, Chemistry, Class 11, Enthalpy, entropy, IIT JEE

Enthalpy of Neutralization of Strong Acid and Strong Base

Chemistry deals with lots of energy changes that are accompanied by chemical reactions. There are many reactions in which energy, which can neither be created nor destroyed, is converted into heat. If the heat is liberated, then the reaction is exothermic, and if the energy is absorbed, then the reaction is endothermic. Thermochemistry is observed

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Chemical Thermodynamics, Chemistry, Class 11, Enthalpy, entropy, IIT JEE

Enthalpy

The term Enthalpy is used to quantify the amount of change in energy during a conversion process. Enthalpy refers to the heat quantity in any given system. It is an important term used in thermodynamics, which denotes the total amount of heat content in a system. In other words, enthalpy indicates the total internal energy

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Chemical Thermodynamics, Chemistry, Class 11, Enthalpy, entropy, IIT JEE

Enthalpies of Bond (Atomization, Sublimation, Phase Transition)

Enthalpy It is the total of the system’s internal and pV-energy. The total energy of a thermodynamic system is measured by enthalpy. It encompasses both the internal energy required to form a system and the energy required to create space by displacing its environment and establishing its volume and pressure. H=U + PV is how

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Chemical Thermodynamics, Chemistry, Class 11, Enthalpy, entropy, IIT JEE

Enthalpies of Bond ( Hydration, Ionization, and Solution)

When a process is carried out under constant pressure, the heat absorbed or released equals the Enthalpy change. Enthalpy is also known as “heat content,” but “enthalpy” is a more exciting and unusual word that most people prefer to use. The terms “entropy” and “enthalpy” are derived from Greek words that mean “turning” and “warming,”

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Chemical Thermodynamics, Chemistry, Class 11, Enthalpy, entropy, IIT JEE

Enthalpies of Bond

Introduction The amount of enthalpy change that occurs when a compound’s bonds are broken and the component atoms are separated into individual atoms is referred to as the enthalpy of atomisation. The symbol atH represents the enthalpy of atomisation. For example, the enthalpy change of atomisation of gaseous H2O is the sum of the HO–H

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Chemical Thermodynamics, Chemistry, Class 11, Enthalpy, entropy, IIT JEE

Elevation of boiling point

Introduction Elevation of boiling point The temperature at which a liquid starts to boil is known as its boiling point. This is the temperature when the liquid starts to turn into vapours. This temperature is dependent on two factors: vapour pressure of the liquid, and pressure of its external surroundings. The former is the quality

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Chemical Thermodynamics, Chemistry, Class 11, Enthalpy, entropy, IIT JEE

Covalent Character of Group 13 Elements

Standard energy change of formation is known as a change in enthalpy when one mole of a substance is produced in a standard state from its pure elements in the same conditions. It is also referred to as standard enthalpy of formation and is equal to standard enthalpy change of formation of products and reaction.

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Chemical Thermodynamics, Chemistry, Class 11, Enthalpy, entropy, IIT JEE